StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...

Critical Review - Research Paper Example

Cite this document
Summary
Introduction The article ‘Job demands and coping behaviour: The moderating role of professional self efficacy’ is a research study conducted by Salanova, Grau and Martinez. The study is highly relevant in the present environment of competition and emerging new challenges…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER92.6% of users find it useful
Critical Review
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Critical Review"

Download file to see previous pages

The major objective of the research was to analyze the moderating role of professional self efficacy in coping behaviour while meeting the demands of the job. The paper would critically review the study on the wider context of the research methodology adopted to demonstrate the effectiveness of hypotheses used. Critique The scholars have used quantitative research methodology for validating social cognitive theory of self efficacy. The methodology chiefly relies on the fact that the data sought can be quantified and thus can be applied on large number of people.

The generalization of a theory therefore, becomes the most significant aspect of the current research. Heterogeneous sample, comprising of 625 employees from different companies cutting across wide range of socio-economic demography and occupation was used. 51% male and 49% female representation in the sample helped reduce gender biases. The broad spectrum of demographic representation greatly facilitated the validity of the study. The measurement technique adopted was in the form of self report questionnaire that was distributed to the employees and collected after completion by a member of the research team.

The study was conducted under the pre-defined hypotheses that primarily focused on the fact that self efficacy is directly related to the coping strategies. It was also assumed that it acts as a moderating element between the demands of the job and coping strategies that are used under defined situations. The variables used were the imperatives of job demands that included work overload and role conflict, professional self efficacy and two types of coping behaviour; active and passive. The coping behaviour was dependent variable that was evaluated against the independent variables like professional self efficacy, gender, age, quantitative work overload and role conflict.

Work overload and role conflict were important stressors that significantly helped to analyze the moderating role of professional self efficacy. Hierarchal multiple regression analysis is very useful in measuring interaction effect (Cohen and Cohen, 1983). Thus, it was used separately with two dependent variables and hypotheses were successfully tested when independent variables were introduced within the statistical analysis. Large sample size across wide demographic segment has helped to provide important evidence that professional self efficacy is indeed vital ingredient of positive coping behaviour.

The cognitive social theory of professional self efficacy was critical element of research hypotheses that significantly helped to identify the extent of its impact on the coping behaviour of the participants. The study has greatly facilitated in addressing the challenges of the time. The various elements that adversely impact the work performance of the employees are important issues within the wide ranging paradigms of human resource management. The study has found strong linkages that can considerably influence the performance of the workforce.

The professional self efficacy is broadly described as the professional skills and capabilities of the workers that encourage them to take on the challenges of the job with more confidence. Hence, if the employee is professionally better equipped than his counterpart, he would be better able to manage the demands of the job. Higher level of job proficiency promotes proactive behaviour that thrives on solving the

...Download file to see next pages Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Critical Review Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/family-consumer-science/1418948-critical-review
(Critical Review Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words)
https://studentshare.org/family-consumer-science/1418948-critical-review.
“Critical Review Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/family-consumer-science/1418948-critical-review.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Critical Review

Critical Review of Meet John Doe

Critical Review of Meet John Doe I.... Name of the University Critical Review of Meet John Doe 1.... This is a review paper about the film Meet John Doe, which I viewed on 16th November 2013.... .... The overall theme of this film is about a media house, where a reporter Ann Mitchell (played by Barbara Stanwyck) creates a fake character called John Doe....
3 Pages (750 words) Movie Review

Critical review on an article

hellip; A critical analysis of the document states that the recent global financial crisis that started in 2007 negatively impacted on various global financial institutions that were caught unprepared to deal with the situation.... Brief summary of the main problem identified According to the document by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (July 2011) entitled “Global systemically important banks: Assessment methodology and the additional loss absorbency requirement,” it can be observed that the major issue covered is about the impact of global financial crises on global banks....
4 Pages (1000 words) Literature review

Critical review for academic article

DOES PRACTICAL WORK REALLY MOTIVATE?... Name: Institution: Course: Tutor: Date: Abrahams, I.... 2009, "Does Practical Work Really Motivate?... A study of the affective value of practical work in secondary school science", International Journal of Science Education, 31:17, 2335-2353 Abstract This academic article is a report presenting an assessment seeking to determine whether practical work by students while learning has an influence on the students' results and the basis of this influence especially concerning the appreciation of such practical learning beyond the compulsory stage in education....
4 Pages (1000 words) Literature review

Critical Review of Two Empirical Papers

Studies to examine the long term recidivism rates of child molesters released from prison cannot be expected to show encouraging results.... This fact is amply demonstrated by the statement that of the 197 child molesters released from prison between 1958 and 1974, 42% were reconvicted for sexual crimes, violent crimes or both....
8 Pages (2000 words) Book Report/Review

A Critical Review of Competitor Analysis Concepts

The paper "A Critical Review of Competitor Analysis Concepts" states that competition is about facing challenges in the market place for new products and customers so as to sustain and improve current business.... This review attempts to find the common ground or differences in approach between the authors and checks them against the background of the strategic needs of organizations for sustaining competitive advantage.... hellip; In order to survive in business, a firm has to find ways to face these new challenges, by resorting to critical analysis of competitors' moves, in the backdrop of its own operations....
7 Pages (1750 words) Literature review

Critical Review of the reading

In her book titled “Canadian Perspective on the sociology of Education”, Cynthia Levine-Rasky discusses some of the fundamentals involved in drafting out a school curriculum.... She bases her arguments in light of the hypotheses developed by Klebard.... According to Herbert… The aforementioned questions were meant to give a solid outline to educational institutions to regulate the communication of knowledge to the learners....
2 Pages (500 words) Book Report/Review

Critical Review of a Research Article

The literature review "Critical Review of a Research Article" analyzes the article by Aiken, L.... The lack of detailed literature review barely allows to somehow link Aiken's findings to a wider framework of information available in the field.... Although the study's objective (to determine the association between the patient-to-nurse ration and patient mortality, deaths following complications, and factors related to nurse retention) clearly suggests that the authors' intention is to reveal and detail the root causes of the recent nurse shortage, absence of a serious literature review does not make it possible to find out whether this objective is an actual extension of the existing knowledge base....
9 Pages (2250 words) Literature review

Critical Review on the Agency-Structure Relationship

This work called "Critical Review on the Agency-Structure Relationship" describes the structuration theory by Antony Giddens, a valid explanation of the society-individual relationship.... From this work it is clear that to enable its application in society, the theory should be modified to take into account factors that it does not cover in its present state....
8 Pages (2000 words) Literature review
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us