Ever wondered why there exist differences in how writing materials fascinate readers? Are you a student who can only write a specific type of essay and not sure whether you will pass or fail when asked, “What is essay writing”? Do you always wish to be an exemplary professional with a mastery of all types of essay writing formats? Do you wish to have your writing material go viral and be rated with five stars? Are you a writer who wants to gain a thorough proficiency of all 4 types of writing? Have you ever asked yourself, “what are the different types of writing,” and then do research paper on the same, but still feel like you have not exhaustively gotten answers? Well. If you answered, ‘yes’ to any of these questions, then you are reading the right material. Do you want proof? Great. Don’t stop reading because this guide will exclusively explain everything you need to know about essay writing styles and how to be a compelling writer with gratifying content.
Different writers put their pens down on papers or tap their keyboards with a variety of writing reasons. Writing is simply speaking out in a written voice. Whatever field of writing, you want to be proficient in (fiction or nonfiction) focus on getting it right starts by understanding how the different writing styles are.
By understanding the different writing genres, a writer will connect better to the main objective of his work, communicate elaboratively with his audience, and eventually be a captivating writer. The choices of writing styles we make as writers shout much of our personality. Writing styles also affect how serious our readers will think of us. Moreover, writing types are just but different ways of telling the world how unique writers we are. Therefore, what are these types of writing we are talking about, and how can they be put down on a paper?
Everything You Need to Know About Writing Styles
Writing style can be explained as the writer’s unique voice expressed on a paper. Just like the way our grooming carries a reflection about us, our writing styles do the same thing. For instance, a man who grooms casually or roughly will be treated less significant at first impression as compared to those who wear official garments. There are different writing styles, each with a different objective. Mastering the characteristics of the different writing categories will help us project our unique writing voice loud enough and hit our readers eardrums.
What Are the 4 Types of Writing Styles?
There are four different types of writing; sometimes referred to as rhetoric modes, academic discourse, or even writing genre. Each type of writing has a completely distinct aim and would require different modes of writing formats or skills. However, most types of writing paper implement a combination of more than one writing genre; a good example is writing an empirical thesis.
- Literature reviews always use critical writing and expository writing. This is to prove that there is a need for you to research as well as analytically show the existence of the problem being discussed.
- There is the implementation of descriptive writing methodologies. This is because the methods used in the thesis are supposed to be explained deeply.
- Moreover, descriptive and analytical writing is also used in the results or findings section to explain the data and the findings.
- Persuasive writing is implemented in the recommendation’s sections.
Therefore, a mastery of the different styles of writing is important. Following is the explanation of each category of writing together with characteristics and examples:
Everything About Narrative Writing
Narrative content answers the, “what happened” questions. In short, narratives are meant for storytelling. Narratives are simply a narration of what someone went through at a particular time in the past. They are meant to entertain the readers. However, in narratives, the source of entertainment is the story being told not the language skills or colorful words.
Among the characteristics of narrative writing are:
- Use of imagery and descriptive language so as to make the reader fit in the story’s world. The imagery would give the reader a test of what it is like to be the one in the story.
- Use of suspense so as to make the reader interested to continue reading the story.
- Use of dialogue between existing characters of the story.
- Has conflicts. A conflict in a narrative can be a problem faced by the actors. Usually, conflicts are solved before the end of the story.
Moreover, storytelling does not need reference or research from external sources. A student needs to be creative and imaginative so as to capture the attention of the reader. Narrative writing can be used in writing the following materials:
- Short stories;
- Poetry;
- Oral histories;
- Novels;
- Autobiographies and biographies;
- Eulogies;
- Anecdotes.
Everything About Descriptive Writing
Descriptive essays aim at giving an original and detailed analysis or description of the subject of discussion. In this type of essays writing, vivid description, similes, metaphors, and personification are the language tools that are thoroughly used by the writers. The main goal of descriptive writing is to create a mental picture of an event, a person, place or something so that the reader can feel the texture or see the picture clearly in his or her mind. The main purpose of descriptive writing is not only to translate a picture into words and share the feeling but to convey a deeper message. A writer is expected not to narrate but use depictive details and words to show what the picture of the described subject was or is like.
Among the characteristics of descriptive writing are:
- Use of imagery;
- Use of personification;
- Use of Vivid description such as the use of adjectives and adverbs;
- Use of allegories;
- Use of Analogies.
Descriptive writing is often implemented in the crafting of fictions. However, some non-fiction materials also use descriptive writing. Some of the materials in the descriptive genre are:
- Writing recipes;
- Poetry;
- Plays and novels;
- Diaries and journals, especially those used in recording first-hand experiences;
- Writing travel guides;
- Writing catalogs.
All About Persuasive Writing
Most academic writings implement persuasive writing, which is sometimes referred to as argumentative writing. The main objective of this writing style is to convince. The writer is expected to build a case, discuss both sides of the case logically, and support his opinion with examples.
Among the characteristics of persuasive writing style are:
- It represents two or more sides to a problem.
- It contains the writer’s opinions and biases.
- It requires providing proofs and reasons.
- In argumentative writing, the writer takes one side, stands up to support that side with logically explained reasons.
The persuasive writing style is applied in various materials in our daily life. The following are some examples:
- Writing cover letters
- Writing product reviews.
- Advertisements.
- Writing letters of complaints.
- Writing recommendations.
- Writing editorial newspaper articles.
- Writing affiliate marketing articles and commercials
- Writing resumes.
Therefore, successful writing of persuasive papers requires the author to have his opinion on the topic. Moreover, he should support one side with evidence.
Everything you need to know About Expositive Writing
The expositive writing style is just but explanatory writing whose main aim is to give information or rather for teaching purpose. A writer needs to gather enough knowledge so that he or she can guide his audience on the topic. This type of writing is usually voluminous and can be categorized further into subcategories, which include definition, cause and effects, response, interpretation, and analysis.
Categories of Writing Under Expositive Writing
Expositive writing is relatively broader as compared to the other writing styles. It can be categorized further into:
- Basic explanation expositive style
This type of expository writing provides answers to the “how” question. It is a sequential and instructional guide that provides information on how to tackle a problem.
- Definition expositive style
This is an informative writing that aims at giving both the official meaning or definition, rather, as well as the author’s own understanding. An example can be, “What is Criminology?”
- The cause and effects expositive writing
In this, the writer is supposed to explain a situation or event by providing facts that could have brought about the event.
- Analysis expositive style
Here, the writer goes line by line, analyzing or interpreting what a piece of writing means. For instance, the analysis of a poem or a play.
Expositive writing explains a topic exclusively with facts and figures. However, the author’s opinions are always limited in this writing style.
Among the materials that are written with this style are:
- Recipes and cookbooks.
- How to articles.
- Textbooks.
- Technical and business writing.
- Manuals.
- Writing about hobbies and interests.
- Instructional guides and scientific research.
- Medical research journals and articles.
Just like any other piece of writing, academic writing can be categorized into four types as well.
Master the 4 Types of Academic Writings Now!
The four main types of academic writing that student goes through at their various levels of studies are listed below and explained independently since they use diffrent writing techniques:
- Descriptive;
- Analytical;
- Persuasive;
- Critical.
Descriptive type of academic writing involves providing facts and information about a subject topic. An example would be writing a report of an experiment.
Analytical writing is an advanced level of descriptive writing. The main difference between descriptive and analytical writing is that in analytical writing, the student includes analyses, comparisons, relations, contrasts, and examination using categories, groups, types, and subtypes as well as relations while no such categorizations in the former.
The following are tips that students can use to make their work more analytical:
- Thorough planning which includes grouping facts and ideas using patterns, color codes, diagrams, tables, and flow charts based on similarities and differences.
- Naming the different relations established.
- Structurally organizing the paper using the instructor’s instruction and formatting techniques.
Persuasive academic writing combines both descriptive and analytical writing. Moreover, the addition of the writer’s opinion and perspective is included. Persuasive writing requires the student to draw his own conclusion with supportive reasons. Persuasive writing is evident is various types of academic writings and can be shown by the following phrases, among others:
- Evaluate.
- Discuss.
- argue.
- Prove
Critical Writing has all persuasive writing characteristics with the addition of opinion of the writer and at least one point of view of an external person. This is evident in the literature reviews, where a student shows what other authors have contributed to the same topic. This writing style is common in research projects for undergraduate and postgraduates. A student is required to:
- Summaries his paper accurately. This can include giving a snapshot of the methodology, interpretation, general summary, and assumptions.
- Review other writers’ opinions and show his own opinion.
In critical writing, a student is supposed to have thoroughly grasped the topic and understood its ins and outs as well as have a mastery of writing skills and the different types of writing formats.
Mastering all 4 modes of writing styles is the first step to get your writing expertise higher up the ladder of writing success and professionalism. Every successful writer or student should be able to answer the question, “What are the types of writing?” as well as give its in-depth explanation and application. Do you want to be among the renowned writer?
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